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Chile en Nogada Recipe – Celebrating the Colors of Mexico

Cancun has been graced with the birth of a new hotel. Dreams Sands is the new all-inclusive resort by AMResorts located right in the heart of the city’s Hotel Zone. In celebration of the hotel’s opening as well as Mexico’s independence month, Executive Chef Antonio Martinez and Sous Chef Hector Luna took the time to share with us the recipe for Mexico’s most patriotic dish—chile en nogada, or stuffed poblano peppers in a walnut cream sauce.

Chef Antonio Martinez preparing the filling for chile en nogada
Dreams Sands Resort & Spa Executive Chef Antonio Martinez preparing the filling for the chile en nogada recipe

Mexico is a country rich in culinary tradition. Forged from the fusion of indigenous and European cuisine, Mexican food is just as diverse as it is delicious. And while each region has its signature dishes, in August and September one dish stands out above the rest for its intricate preparation using a variety of complex spices and ingredients to achieve a sensational taste.

Chile en Nogada – what is it?

The inside of a walnut that is shaped like a heart
The nogada sauce is a walnut cream sauce. The word nogada derives from nogal, which is a walnut tree. Image courtesy of https://www.flickr.com/photos/marfis75/

Few other dishes are so bound to Mexican culinary identity like chile en nogada. Not only does this recipe call for a proud display of the colors of Mexico, but its history is also linked to the founding of Mexico as a nation.  Executive Chef Antonio Martinez from Dreams Sands Resort & Spa in Cancun takes us on a culinary journey to discover the history and flavors of this wonderful dish.

History of Chiles en Nogadas – A Gift to the Emperor

The history of chiles en nogada is linked to the figure of Augustin de Iturbide
Augustin de Iturbide on his triumphant greeting as a national hero and liberator. Image courtesy of ondacultural.org

What is a history of Chles en Nagada? In August of 1821, military commander Augustin de Iturbide signed the Treaty of Cordoba in the city of the same name in the state of Veracruz, thus putting a successful end the country’s War of Independence against the Spanish Crown.

On his way back to Mexico City, Iturbide, who would soon become Emperor Augustin I, passed through the beautiful town of Puebla. Knowing of his arrival and wanting to offer a celebration worthy of the father of independence, while also thankful of his intention to grant religious freedom, the Augustin nuns from the Santa Monica convent decided to prepare something special. Gathering together the different products that were in season, such as pomegranates and walnuts, the gifted hands of these gastronomy-inspired nuns gave birth to a culinary masterpiece.

The Colors of Unity

The Mexican flag flying over Cancun's Hotel Zone
The Mexican flag flying over Cancun’s Hotel Zone

Today, during the months of August and September, the famous chile en nogada can be found in homes and restaurants throughout Mexico. In celebration of the country’s independence, the green of the poblano peppers represent the hope of the nation; the white cream walnut sauce stands for the purity of the ideals of freedom; and red as a testament to the blood shed by those who gave their life fighting so that Mexico could be free from the domination of the Spanish Crown.

Chile en Nogada Recipe

Ingredients (feeds 4)

Ingredients for chile en nogada
Make sure you prep your ingredients before starting to cook

To prepare chile en nogada, you’re going to need quite a few ingredients and a pinch of patience. Don’t worry, your palate will more than thank you once you try the first tantalizing bite of this sensational dish.

Poblano Peppers

  • 4pz—-Poblano peppers
  • 40g—-White onion
  • 20g—-Garlic
  • 50g—-Pear
  • 50g—-Apple
  • 50g—-Peach
  • 50g—-Ripe plantain
  • 400g—Minced meat (50% beef, 50% pork)
  • 1 pc.–Cinnamon
  • 1 pc.–Clove
  • 20g—-Walnuts
  • 40g—-Pine nuts
  • 80g—-Tomato paste
  • 20g—-Candied citron
  • 40g—-Green olives
  • 3 pc.–Bay leaves
  • 8——Egg whites
  • 1——Flour
  • 60g—-Parsley
  • 100g—Pomegranate seeds

Nogada Sauce

  • 150g—-Walnuts
  • 100g—-Goat cheese
  • 100g—-Table cream
  • 100g—-Cream cheese
  • 40g—–White onion
  • 20g—–Garlic

Preparation

Deveined and deseeded poblano chili peppers
Carefully remove the skin, veins and all seeds from the poblano peppers

The first step in this elaborate process is to put the poblano peppers over a flame, turning them occasionally so as not to burn them. You should cook them just enough that the poblano’s skin becomes loose but does not burn. Once you’ve cooked them, place them in a bowl and spread salt over the top, then tightly cover the bowel with a towel for 5 minutes. Once they’ve had time to set, take a knife and gently remove the skin. Now, carefully open the peppers with just a slit lengthwise and take out the all the veins and seeds. Place them aside. Now you’re ready to prepare the filling.

Chile en Nogada Filling

Minced meat filling for the chile en nogada recipe
Cook the ingredients together so that the diverse flavors and colors fusion together

Dice up all your ingredients for the filling before beginning. Now that everything has been diced, you’re ready for the next step. Fry half the onions and garlic in a touch of either corn oil or canola. It’s important not to use any other oil, as that will alter the flavor. Once the garlic and onions are lightly browned, add the minced meat mixture. Let it cook for a few minutes before adding all of the different fruits, nuts and spices as well as tomato paste and salt and pepper to taste. Cook until all the ingredients have joined together and the meat has cooked.

Nogada Sauce

Sauteed walnuts
Saute the walnuts with onion and garlic. Remember to add the cream before the goat cheese so that the ingredients blend together properly and make sure that it doesn’t boil

The next step involves preparing the delicious nogada sauce. Now fry the garlic and onions in a touch of oil together with the walnuts until brown, then add salt, pepper and cream. Stir. Make sure you have the flame on low as you don’t want the sauce to ever reach boiling point.

Nogada sauce - white cream walnut sauce
The famous nogada sauce is ready to bathe the delicious poblano peppers

Now add the rest of the ingredients, mix them together and let simmer for 5 minutes. Remember, no boiling! Once you’re done, remove it from the heat and let set for a couple of minutes, and then liquefy it all together in the blender.

Prepare the Peppers

Poblano peppers being filled with a minced meat and fruit mixture
Make sure not to overstuff the peppers

You’ve made it this far and are just a few steps awayfrom deliciousness! Now fill the poblano peppers with the filling until they are full—not too full! Now take long toothpicks and carefully run them through both sides of the open peppers so that they remain closed. Once finished, beat the egg whites until stiff. You’re almost there!

Stuffed poblano peppers waiting to be fried
Gently close the peppers with a long toothpick so that they don’t open while frying

Now, heat enough oil in a pot so that the poblano peppers can float and have room to be turned over. It is important that you have the right temperature, otherwise you may burn the peppers. Here’s a trick: take a small drop of meringue and place it into the oil. Once you see that it starts to produce bubbles, you know you’ve got the right temperature.

Egg white meringue
Beat the egg whites until stiff

So far so good.

The next step is to make sure that you cover each poblano pepper in enough flour so that it is completely covered, then dip it into the meringue. Since we know the oil is ready, it’s time to put the first pepper into the oil.

Poblano peppers being covered in flour before being fried
Remember to completely cover the peppers in flour

Use a metal spatula to gently drop it into the oil, otherwise you could damage the pepper or worse even burn yourself. Careful! Let the pepper fry in the oil for a few minutes then gently lift it out of the oil with the spatula. It should be a golden brown on the bottom. Once you’ve got it the right color, turn it over using a fork and a spatula and hold it down for about 15 to 20 seconds. Otherwise it will flip over on its own. Now that its golden brown, on both sides, carefully remove the pepper with the spatula and place it over a paper towel-covered plate.

Poblano peppers being fried for a chile en nogada recipe
The color of the peppers should be a nice golden brown

Savor the Colors of Mexico

The only thing missing now is to prepare the dishes and enjoy this masterpiece. Cover the bottom of each plate with a generous portion of nogada sauce then place the poblano peppers on top.

A fried poblano pepper over nogada sauce
Place the fried poblano pepper over a generous portion of nogada sauce

Pour more source on top of the nogadas and sprinkle with a touch of parsley and pomegranate seeds.

A chile en nogada bathed in a walnut cream sauce just waiting to be eaten
As pomegranate seeds were unavailable, the chef instead used diced pitahaya fruit (for taste) and red bell peppers (for color)

Note: you can also use red bell peppers if you’re unable to find pomegranate seeds. Want to try a vegetarian version of this great dish? Just substitute the meat for soya mince!

Now serve your guests and watch their faces light up with each and every bite!

A fork and knife cutting into a chile en nogada
A saying exists in Spanish that says the longer the wait makes the joy even that much greater. In this case, I couldn’t agree more. What a delicious meal!

You can enjoy this uniquely Mexican dish with a glass of either red or white wine, but make sure you follow it up with a nice aperitif of quality aged tequila. Learn 5 things you need to know about tequila from our article!

Many thanks to the great staff at Dreams Sands Resort & Spa for their wonderful support, and in particular to chefs Antonio Martinez and Hector Luna for this delicious recipe. Unless otherwise noted, all images by Mauricio Forjado of Adventure Photos.

¡Viva Mexico!